Photo from a website on self massage. A good yoga practice can be your own form of self massage! [http://www.faqs.org/oc/Overcoming-Stress/Comforting-massages.html] |
This week a student asked me to help her by
pressing on a particular spot on her back, like she noted her osteopath or
chiropractor did when her spine got out of whack.
On the one hand she trusted me enough to
ask me to do this. On the other hand I
am not a manipulative physio or chiro or osteo so I said, ‘maybe let’s try
something else.’
‘Show me what is going on?’ I asked.
She did a forward bend and pointed to a
spot on her back, adjacent to her spine.
I felt around the spot. ‘Yikes, ‘ I thought to myself. ‘This is very tense.’
‘Aaah,’ she said to me, ‘that is very
sore.’
We had both felt the same thing.
A lot pain in general is due to muscles
being very tense. This is one of the
reasons I begin all classes by asking people to tense less and why I avoid
saying ‘tighten this’ and tighten that’.
‘I really feel like I just need to stretch
it out and stretch and stretch and stretch,’ she said.
This is a common response many people
have.
But I wanted to offer an alternative
because, at the beginning of my classes I also advise people to stretch less.
By now some of you might be wondering what
on earth I am doing in my classes if I am telling people to tense less and also
stretch less!
You are probably asking, ‘What is she
telling them to actually do?’
Well, I am telling people to move
more. That the main aim of my practice
is to move circulation and energy through the body and that by stretching less
and tensing less they should be more effective in doing this and should be able
to move and do more.
In my mind I though the best way to use my
knowledge and skills was to help her find a way to move circulation into the
area and to see if we could find a way for the tight muscles to relax.
So this is what we did.
First, I used the approach I posted about a
few weeks ago, on trying to figure out how to help tight muscles relax (in that
post I was responding to a question posted by another teacher about how to help
‘stretch’ a student’s tight calf muscles and was trying to guide us to an
approach that was less about stretching, which is often people’s default answer
to tightness).
I am going to leave technical language
aside to make this more accessible to everyone.
Do not mistake this for me suggesting that you should go out and do this
on your own! Here is the blurb about
being careful and respectful of yourself and others:
Students, I would be very wary of letting
teachers touch and adjust your bodies unless you are very sure they are
competent in doing so and know their limitations.
Teachers, unless you know what you are
doing please do not do this to other people.
There is nothing potentially more damaging than experimenting with other
people’s bodies.
Importantly, if you are reading this here
and this is the first time you have ever heard of such a thing then appreciate
you need to go and get training in person from an experienced
practitioner. Or appreciate that this
is the sort of thing you want your teacher to know before you let them ever
adjust you in class. Know that this
information is out there.
Ok, back to the point.
The muscles that were tight were ones along
the side of her spine that caused spinal extension (back bending or
straightening of the spine). They were
more in the lower to middle part of her back and only on one side.
The opposite movements were possible some
lateral flexion (side bending) or forward bending. I chose to use forward being as the opposing
movement here.
The muscles that forward flex the spine are
in your tummy.
Now it got a bit tricky. Remember, going on from my approach to
helping the back muscles relax, I needed to see if I could get her to firm the
muscles that caused the opposite action while the tight muscles were in a lengthened
position.
My problem was I could not assume she would
know how to firm her tummy muscles in the right way. Many people are not even aware (this was me
back in the beginning too!) that there are different ways to firm your tummy.
I
wanted her to be able to firm her tummy in a way that she would still be able
to move the breath there. So that the
breath did not flare the ribs.
(As an interesting but related aside, I
noticed in mediation that the student was chest breathing and I already thought
I would go and speak to her after class about some breathing).
So I spent about 4-5 minutes just working
on figuring out how to breath with the belly muscles relaxed and then with how
to firm the correct tummy muscles in a way that she could still breathe into
it.
This is such an important step. It changed my entire practice when I learned
to do this and apply it to my postures.
It is a key component of my arm balancing workshops as it is a way to
develop internal power with a feeling of ease and lightness.
Anyway, once we had revised how to breathe
again, and then to firm the tummy muscles while feeling like we could still
breathe, I was able to take her into the desired position that created length
in the tight muscles. This was
paschimottanasana with bent legs.
In paschimottanasana the back of the spine
is in a lengthened position. Many people
do not activate their belly muscles when coming into it, and instead flop in
passively with the assistance of gravity and a soft tummy.
This approach was not conducive to me
trying to find a relaxation response with active movement. So we came into it by using the belly firming
while still being able to breathe into it technique that we had just
learned.
She maintained the lengthened position,
while breathing calmly, naturally, for no more than 30 seconds.
Then came the big test.
She sat up.
I felt the muscle that had been tight. It had already softened to my touch.
‘Can you feel that?’ I asked.
Indeed she could. Already it felt a bit better. It was still tight but was not causing the
discomfort she had felt previously.
Importantly, now she had the tools to work on this herself at home.
‘I think I might have just saved you
thousands on annual chiropractic fees!’ I joked.
She laughed, said thanks, and added that
she might be able to save on her annual massage expenses as well.
I agree.
When you practice in a way that promotes movement, with less tension and
stretching, you feel as though you are giving yourself the best massage. Sometimes you might still need to go to a
professional but I would suggest that if you are regularly going to such
professionals because of too much tension in your body that perhaps you are not
practicing yoga in the most effective way.
[This is not to say these other things are
not valuable. Please do not
misunderstand. If what I had showed her did not work I would have said she needs to go to seek further treatment from appropriate professionals. Again, I emphasise that I am using my knowledge as an OT and yoga teacher here and I am only working within my skill set].
The thing is, as a teacher, one of my aims
is to help you become your own best teacher.
To be your own best masseuse.
Your own best therapist. I hope
that one day the only reason you come to class is because you like my company
and that you are practicing on your own because you have been equipped with the
tools to do so.
Happy and safe practicing!
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